Carney & Wehofer Family
 Genealogy Pages

Margaret De LA POLE

Margaret De LA POLE

Female Abt 1487 - Yes, date unknown

Generations:      Standard    |    Vertical    |    Compact    |    Box    |    Text    |    Ahnentafel    |    Fan Chart    |    Media    |    PDF

Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Margaret De LA POLE was born about 1487 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England (daughter of John De LA POLE, 1st\Last Earl Of Lincoln and Margaret FITZALAN); and died.

    Other Events:

    • _UID: F6943684E2F441858C3C74B7214694A47270

    Notes:

    The ancestry of Margaret is not certain. Many have her the daughter of a Michael de la Pole, "a younger son of the Earl of Suffolk". Although the Earl of Suffolk was still around as a lesser title for the Dukes, nobody, except for the 2nd Duke's son Edmund (c1471-1513) (he was too young to be such a Michael's father) had gone by the title of Earl of Suffolk for 3 generations by the time of Margaret de la Pole. The last Earl of Suffolk who had children was a Michael de la Pole, d. 1415. Therefore if Michael de la Pole, as Margaret's father, was a younger son of a titled peer, he would have been the younger son of one of the Dukes.

    I found this ancestry in World Connect, db=:2181483, Jeanie Davis. It is as probable as any, and more than most. The only "iffy" part of it is Margaret being the daughter of John de la Pole, Earl of Lincoln, whom Burke's Peerage states died without issue (dsp).

    Margaret married before 1503. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  John De LA POLE, 1st\Last Earl Of Lincoln was born about 1462 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England (son of John De LA POLE, 2nd Duke Of Suffolk and Elizabeth "Of York" PLANTAGENET); died on 16 Jun 1487 in Battle Of Stoke, Nottinghamshire, England (Dsp &Vp).

    Other Events:

    • _UID: C26FD288601243A49117A774A30F2667E670

    Notes:

    John de la Pole, 1st and last Earl of Lincoln of the March 1466/7 creation (dsp 1487). [Burke's Peerage]

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------

    EARLDOM OF LINCOLN (XIV, 1)

    JOHN DE LA POLE, son and heir apparent of John (DE LA POLE), DUKE OF SUFFOLK, by the Lady Elizabeth, sister of EDWARD IV, was born circa 1462. On 13 March 1466/7 he was created EARL OF LINCOLN, with ?20 per annum from the issues of the county of Lincoln. In company with the King's sons he was ceremonially knighted, K.B.. on Whit Sunday, 14 May 1475. He attended the funeral of Edward IV, 16/17 April 1483. He was bearer of the Orb at the Coronation of Richard III, 6 July 1483, and with many other nobles joined him in August at Warwick. On 13 April 1484 he had grants of manors for his good service against the rebels, on 1 May was made a commissioner of array in the North, and in July was appointed President of the Council of the North. On 21 August he was appointed Chief Governor of Ireland, as the King's Lieutenant. In 1485, about May, he was declared by his uncle King Richard to be the next heir to the Crown, failing issue to himself. He is said to have fought for Richard at Bosworth, 22 August 1485, but, like his father, quickly submitted to Henry Vll. He was in Henry's service up to the middle of 1486, when he fled to Flanders and took an active part in promoting the cause of Lambert Simnel there. He proclaimed Simnel in Dublin, 24 May 1487, and, crossing to England, landed at Furness 4 June; and fighting for him at the battle of Stoke, 16 June, was slain. He married Margaret, daughter of Thomas (FITZALAN), EARL OF ARUNDEL, by Margaret, daughter of Richard (WYDVILL), EARL RIVERS, and sister of Elizabeth, wife of EDWARD IV. He died as aforesaid, v.p. and s.p., 16 June 1487, when his Earldom became extinct, and he was tainted. His widow Margaret was living in 1493 or later. [Complete Peerage VII:688-90, XIV:437, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------
    Following copied from www.fifteenthcentury.net/battles.html:
    About the last full battle of the War of Roses: 4000 rebels &
    3000 loyalists killed.
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------

    The Battle of Stoke
    Date: 16 June 1487
    Victor: Tudor (Lancaster)
    York Leadership: John, Earl of Lincoln; Francis, Viscount Lovell; Martin Schwarz
    Lancastrian Leadership: Henry VII; John De Vere, Earl of Oxford; Jaspar Tudor, Duke of Bedford
    Notable Deaths: John, Earl of Lincoln

    In 1487, Henry would face a serious threat to his throne. A young man named Lambert Simnel had been trained by a priest named Richard Symonds to pass himself off as the Earl of Warwick. When presented to the Earl of Kildare in Ireland, he was accepted as the Yorksit heir to the English throne. The real Earl, as the heir to the House of York (he was nephew to Edward IV and Richard III, Clarence's son), had been imprisoned in the Tower by Henry after Bosworth. In order to prove the rumours false, Henry paraded the Earl through the streets of London, but questions remained as to who was the real Earl.

    Yorkist sympathisers such as John de la Pole, Earl of Lincoln (another Yorkist heir as son of Richard III and Edward IV's sister, Elizabeth) and Viscount Lovell were living in exile at the court of the Duke of Burgundy, whose wife was Margaret of York (another sister of Richard III and Edward IV). As soon as they heard of the Yorkist sympathy in Ireland, they sailed there, armed with financial support from Margaret, and two thousand German mercenaries under the command of Martin Schwarz. On 24 may 1487, Simnel was crowned Edward VI in Christ Church in Dublin. They were now joined by other dissaffected Yorkists, and with this backing, some Irish troops and the mercenaries, the Yorkists decided to invade England.

    On 4 June the Yorkists landed on the Lancashire coast. From here they headed to Yorkshire, Richard's area of greatest popularity, and gathered supporters as they went. Their force soon numbered as many as nine thousand men. From Masham, Lincoln wrote a note to the lord mayor and the city leaders of York, warning him that their force would soon be reaching York, where it would be gathering supplies. The city leaders wrote back declaring they would not let the forces enter. The Earl of Northumberland had sent orders to the city to support Henry. With the city of York closed the them, the Yorkists turned south.

    By 15 August, the Yorkists, who now numbered about ten thousand men, had reached Newark, and Henry was closing in on them with a large army. The Yorkist army, thanks mainly to Lincoln's leadership, was very well disciplined and had very high morale. The Yorksits had hoped to cross the River Trent here, but found out that the castle and bridge at Newark were being held by a group of the king's men who had ridden ahead of the main army. They decided instead to ford the river at Fiskerton, west of Newark, and by 15 June had travelled there and crossed the river. They made camp in a meadow, west of a small village called East Stoke.

    In the morning, the Yorkists moved into a defensive position, on a hill known as Burham Furlong. With their army in place, they waited for the king's forces to arrive, unwilling to lose their advantageous position. Unbeknownst to the Yorkists, the king's commanders did not know where the rebels were, or whether they had even crossed the Trent. Oxford was the first to discover their whereabouts, and he was forced to make a quick decision whether to attack the Yorkists, sending word and hoping the rest of the king's forces would arrive in time, or wait for the rest of the forces to arrive, and risk being attacked in the open. He decided to attack and advanced his forces into battle line. The Yorkists attacked downhill, and Oxford found his forces were being pushed back. It was only the timely arrival of the king's main army that saved Oxford's men from a rout. As more and more fresh troops kept arriving, the Yorkists began to be pushed back up the hill, until they broke and fled.

    Most of the Yorkists tried to escape along a ravine leading from the hill to the river. They were cornered by the king's men and hudnreds were killed. This place is still known as the "Red Gutter". The Yorkists were pursued for several days, thousand being killed and hundreds being captured. Lincoln and Schwartz were killed, and Lovell disappeared without a trace. The German mercenaries were allowed to return to their homes. Simnel was captured and later put to work in the royal kitchens.

    John married Margaret FITZALAN. Margaret (daughter of Thomas FITZALAN, 17th Earl Of Arundel, Kb, Kg and Margaret WYDEVILLE) was born about 1470 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died after 1493. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Margaret FITZALAN was born about 1470 in Arundel, Sussex, England (daughter of Thomas FITZALAN, 17th Earl Of Arundel, Kb, Kg and Margaret WYDEVILLE); died after 1493.

    Other Events:

    • _UID: 83DA3E6175AC441FA4163F2ED9798533B10C

    Notes:

    Margaret; married John de la Pole, 1st and last Earl of Lincoln of the March 1466/7 creation (dsp 1487), and died in or after 1493. [Burke's Peerage]

    ------------------------------

    He [John de la Pole] married Margaret, daughter of Thomas (FITZALAN), EARL OF ARUNDEL, by Margaret, daughter of Richard (WYDVILL), EARL RIVERS, and sister of Elizabeth, wife of EDWARD IV. He died as aforesaid, v.p. and s.p., 16 June 1487, when his Earldom became extinct, and he was tainted. His widow Margaret was living in 1493 or later. [Complete Peerage VII:688-90, XIV:437, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    Children:
    1. 1. Margaret De LA POLE was born about 1487 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England; and died.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  John De LA POLE, 2nd Duke Of Suffolk was born on 27 Sep 1442 in Lincolnshire, England (son of William De LA POLE, 1st Duke Of Suffolk and Alice CHAUCER); died before 27 Oct 1492 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England; was buried in Wingfield Church, Suffolk, England.

    Other Events:

    • _UID: 2AB91107E88E4F21B6B695C5C788965EEA38

    Notes:

    Suffolk, other creations. The [1st] Duke, for all his disgrace, had never been attainted and his son John de la Pole succeeded him in the titles. John married Elizabeth of York, sister of Edward IV and Richard III, with the result that his son the 3rd Duke (and 6th Earl) of Suffolk became after the Tudors had ascended the throne a potential claimant to it and a very real embarrassment to the new dynasty. The de la Poles, at any rate such of them who had not gone abroad or were content to live in obscurity, were accordingly liquidated by the usual Tudor methods of trumped up attainders and beheadings. [Burke's Peerage]

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------

    BARONY OF POLE (III)

    EARLDOM OF SUFFOLK (IX, 5)

    MARQUESSATE OF SUFFOLK (II)

    DUKEDOM OF SUFFOLK (II)

    EARLDOM OF PEMBROKE (XVI, 2)

    JOHN (DE LA POLE), DUKE OF SUFFOLK [1448], MARQUESS OF SUFFOLK [1444], and EARL OF SUFFOLK [1385], also, apparently, EARL OF PEMBROKE [1447] (but as that Earldom was never recognized to him or to his descendants no further notice of it is here taken), son and heir, was born 27 September 1442; joint Constable (in survivorship with his mother and father) of Wallingford Casde and Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, 27 November 1445, (with his wife) 6 August 1461-August 1483, and sole, 21 September 1485-March 1488/9. Having married Elizabeth, 2nd daughter of Richard, DUKE OF YORK, he fought as a Yorkist at the battles of St. Albans, 17 February, Ferrybridge, 28 March, and (presumably) Towton, 29 March 1461; was Lord High Steward for the Coronation of (his wife's brother) Edward IV, 28 June 1461, from whom he received confirmation as Duke of Suffolk, 23 March 1462/3; and he bore St. Edward's sceptre at the Coronation of Elizabeth (Wydevill), the Queen Consort, 26 May 1465. In the Parliament of 1464-65 the attainder of 1387/8 was reversed, whereby the Barony of de la Pole (created according to modern doctrine by the writ of 1366) was revived and he probably (then or later) became LORD DE LA POLE. He was a Commissioner of array for cos. Oxford, Berks, Norfolk and Suffolk ex parte Edward IV, 1469-72, and was among the peers and others who swore to accept Edward, Prince of Wales, as heir to the Crown, 3 July 1471. High Steward of Oxford University, circa 1472; K.G. circa 1473; took part in Edward IV's expedition to France in 1475; Lieutenant of Ireland, 10 March-July 1478; Bearer of the sceptre with the dove at the Coronation of (his wife's brother) Richard III, 6 July 1483, and of the Queen's sceptre at that of (his wife's niece) Elizabeth (of York), the Queen Consort, 25 November 1487. He married, 1stly, between 28 January and 7 February 1449/50, his father's ward, Margaret, only daughter and heir of John (BEAUFORT), DUKE OF SOMERSET, by Margaret, widow of Sir Oliver ST. JOHN, sister and heir of John BEAUCHAMP, and daughter of John BEAUCHAMP, of Bletsoe. This child marriage was dissolved before 6 March 1452/3. He married, 2ndly, before October 1460, Elizabeth, sister of EDWARD IV and RICHARD III, 2nd daughter of Richard (PLANTAGENET), 3rd DUKE OF YORK, by Cecily, daughter of Ralph (NEVILL), 1st EARL of WESTMORLAND. He died between 29 October 1491 and 27 October 1492, being buried at Wingfield. M.I. there and at Ewelme. His widow, who was born 22 April 1444 at Rouen, died between 7 January 1502/3 and 3 May 1504, and was bur. with him. M.I. [Complete Peerage XII/1:448-50, XIV:602, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    ------------------------------------------------------------

    John de la Pole, 2nd Duke (1442-91), married Elizabeth, sister to Edward IV and Richard III and from this marriage sprang John, Earl of Lincoln (c1464-1487), Edmund, Earl of Suffolk (c1472-1513, executed by Henry VIII), two churchmen, four daughters, and Richard, on whose death at the battle of Pavia (1525) the line became extinct. (Chambers Biographical Dictionary)

    John married Elizabeth "Of York" PLANTAGENET before Oct 1460 in 2ND Wife. Elizabeth was born on 22 Apr 1444 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France; died before 3 May 1504 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England; was buried in Wingfield Church, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Elizabeth "Of York" PLANTAGENET was born on 22 Apr 1444 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France; died before 3 May 1504 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England; was buried in Wingfield Church, Suffolk, England.

    Other Events:

    • Name: Of York
    • _UID: 7B4FD2407CB14CD88706AE3CCB91A4D276A3

    Notes:

    Elizabeth of York, sister of Edward IV and Richard III. [Burke's Peerage]

    ----------------------------

    He [John de la Pole] married, 2ndly, before October 1460, Elizabeth, sister of EDWARD IV and RICHARD III, 2nd daughter of Richard (PLANTAGENET), 3rd DUKE OF YORK, by Cecily, daughter of Ralph (NEVILL), 1st EARL of WESTMORLAND. He died between 29 October 1491 and 27 October 1492, being buried at Wingfield. M.I. there and at Ewelme. His widow, who was born 22 April 1444 at Rouen, died between 7 January 1502/3 and 3 May 1504, and was bur. with him. M.I. [Complete Peerage XII/1:448-50, XIV:602, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    Children:
    1. 2. John De LA POLE, 1st\Last Earl Of Lincoln was born about 1462 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England; died on 16 Jun 1487 in Battle Of Stoke, Nottinghamshire, England (Dsp &Vp).

  3. 6.  Thomas FITZALAN, 17th Earl Of Arundel, Kb, Kg was born in 1450 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England (son of William FITZALAN, 16th Earl Of Arundel, Kg, Sir and Joan NEVILLE); died on 25 Oct 1524 in Downly Park, Singleton, Sussex, England; was buried in Arundel Chapel, Sussex, England.

    Other Events:

    • Name: 22nd\17Th\10Th Earl Of ARUNDEL
    • _UID: D649916DF3AF4766894893D232B57F424A56

    Notes:

    Thomas Fitz Alan, 17th/10th Earl of Arundel, KG (Feb 1473/4), KB (1461); born 1450; called up to House of Lords by 15 Nov 1482 vp as Lord (Baron) Arundell (sic) de Mautrevers; Lt Order of Garter 1489 and 1517, Warden of New Forest 1489; married Oct 1464 Lady Margaret Woodville, 2nd daughter of 1st Earl Rivers and sister of Elizabeth, Edward IV's wife, and died 25 Oct 1524. [Burke's Peerage]

    -----------------------

    EARLDOM of ARUNDEL (XXII, 17 or 10) 1487

    THOMAS [FITZ ALAN otherwise ARUNDELL, otherwise MAUTRAVERS], Earl of Arundel &c., son and heir, born 1450. He, as Lord Fitz-Alan, created K.B. at the coronation of Edward IV, 27 June 1461, and K.G. 26 February 1473/4. He was summoned (no Parliament sat July 1471) 15 November 1482, when the writ was directed to him [v.p.] as "Thome Arundell' de Mautravers militi" in which title [Lord Arundell de Mautravers] he sat, till in 1488 he succeeded to the Earldom. As'Lord Mautravers' he was one of the peers at the coronation of Richard III. In September 1486 he was one of the Godfathers to Prince Arthur. Bearer of the Rod and Dove at the Coronation of Elizabeth, Queen Consort, 25 November 1487. Lieutenant of the Order of the Garter, 19 July 1489, and again 1517. In 1489 he was made Warden of the New Forest.

    He married, in October 1464, Margaret, 2nd daughter of Richard [Widville], Earl Rivers, by Jacqueline, daughter of Pierre de Luxembourg, Count of St. Pol and brienne. She was sister of Elizabeth, Queen Consort of Edward IV. She died before 6 march 1490/1, and was buried at Arundel. He died 25 October 1524, at Downly Park, in Singleton, Sussex, and was buried at Arundel. [Complete Peerage I:249-50, XIV:39, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    Thomas married Margaret WYDEVILLE in Oct 1464. Margaret was born about 1450 in Grafton Regis, Northamptonshire, England; died before 6 Mar 1490-1491 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England; was buried in Arundel Chapel, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 7.  Margaret WYDEVILLE was born about 1450 in Grafton Regis, Northamptonshire, England; died before 6 Mar 1490-1491 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England; was buried in Arundel Chapel, Sussex, England.

    Other Events:

    • Name: Margaret WOODVILLE
    • _UID: DF1E3D482169490A8147ED81FB329152A5F5

    Notes:

    Lady Margaret Woodville, 2nd daughter of 1st Earl Rivers and sister of Elizabeth, Edward IV's wife. [Burke's Peerage]

    --------------------

    He [Thomas FitzAlan] married, in October 1464, Margaret, 2nd daughter of Richard [Widville], Earl Rivers, by Jacqueline, daughter of Pierre de Luxembourg, Count of St. Pol and brienne. She was sister of Elizabeth, Queen Consort of Edward IV. She died before 6 march 1490/1, and was buried at Arundel. He died 25 October 1524, at Downly Park, in Singleton, Sussex, and was buried at Arundel. [Complete Peerage I:249-50, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    Children:
    1. 3. Margaret FITZALAN was born about 1470 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died after 1493.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  William De LA POLE, 1st Duke Of Suffolk was born on 16 Oct 1396 in Cotton, Suffolk, England (son of Michael De LA POLE, 2nd Earl Of Suffolk and Katherine De STAFFORD); died on 2 May 1450 in Murdered/Executed At Sea Off Dover, England; was buried in Carthusian Priory, Hull, Yorkshire, England.

    Other Events:

    • FamilySearch ID: 9CZ9-DJQ
    • _UID: FF09CE953D0F4C4C9D0B188ECFD26E08B492

    Notes:

    Suffolk, other creations. The 4th de la Pole Earl of Suffolk played an important part in national and international affairs during Henry V's and Henry VI's reigns and was promoted first Marquess then Duke of Suffolk. The new Duke of Suffolk became a scapegoat for the increasing failure of English arms in France towards the end of the Hundred Years War and was first imprisoned in the Tower, then banished and finally done to death shortly after he had taken ship from English shores to go into exile. [Burke's Peerage, p. 2761]

    ----------------------------------------------------------------

    Murdered in an open boat and his head cut off and thrown on the beach.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------

    EARLDOM OF SUFFOLK (VIII, 4)

    MARQUESSATE OF SUFFOLK (I)

    DUKEDOM OF SUFFOLK (I)

    EARLDOM OF PEMBROKE (XV, 1)

    WILLIAM (DE LA POLE), EARL OF SUFFOLK, brother and heir male, was born 16 October 1396 at Cotton, Suffolk, and baptised in the church there. With his father and brother he was at the siege of Harfleur, September 1415, but appears to have been invalided to England in October. He served in the French wars continuously for 17 years (according to his own accounit) from July 1417; was granted the lordships of Hambye and Briquebec, in Normandy, 13 March 1417/8, taking part in the sieges of Cherbourg and Rouen later in that year;(a) Admiral of Normandy, 19 May 14 19; Capt. of Pontorson, 12 June, and Avranches, 27 ug, 1419-ro Dec. 1423; a Conservator of the truce with France, 27 Jan. 1419/,2o, and with Brittany, io Feb. 1420/r, after being at the siege of Melun, July-Nov. 1420; was Cupbearer at the Coronation of Queen Katherine, 21 February 1420/1; K.G. 3 May 1421; Governor of the marches of Lower Normandy, 28 September 1421; Guardian of the Cotentin, 10 October 1422-27 September 1423; served under the Earl of Salisbury in the Champagne campaign of 1423, and under the Duke of Bedford at the surrender of Ivry, 15 August, and the battle of Verneuil, 17 August 1424; Governor of Chartres, 26 September 1424. He was created, in or before 1425, COUNT OF DREUX, in Normandy. As Lieutenant-General of Caen, &c. and Constable of the Earl of Salisbury's army, he conducted the siege of Mont St. Michel in 1425. He led a raid into Brittany as far as Rennes in 1425/6, concluding a three months truce with the Duke of Brittany, April-June 1426; and took part in the unsuccessful siege of Montargis, July-September 1427. In 1428 he was at the siege of Orleans with the Earl of Salisbury, on whose death, 3 November, he was appointed to the chief command there, 13 November. Though the siege at first prospered, the city was relieved by Joan of Arc, 8 May 1429, and Suffolk retreated to Jargeau, where he was forced to surrender, 12 June following. He was, however, released before 15 March 1429/30, when he was appointed Lieutenant of Caen and the Cotentin till 1 June following; and he captured the castle of Aumale in July 1430. P.C. 30 November 1431. He had custody of the Duke of Orleans, 29 August 1432-11 November 1433. Lord Steward of the Household, 1433-50; joint Constable of Wallingford Castle and Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, 18 June 1434; joint Ambassador to the Congress of Arras to treat for peace with France, 20 June 1435, and again 20 May 1436; High Steward of the Duchy of Lancaster, North of Trent, 23 April 1437-1450; Chief Justice of South Wales, (shortly before) 28 July 1438 (when he was going abroad on the King's business)---February 1439/40, and of North Wales, 19 February 1439/40 and (with Sir Thomas Stanley) 1 December 1443; Joint Keeper (with his wife) of Cornbury Park, Oxon, 16 July 1439; joint Warden of the New Forest and of Lyndhurst Park (in reversion), 28 November 1442; Keeper of the town of Dunwich, 12 February 1442/3. He and his wife Alice were granted, 27 February 1442/3, in reversion, in the event of the death s.p. of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, the then Earl, "nomen stilum titulum et honorem comitis Pembroch , with remainder to the heirs male of their bodies. As Chief Ambassador to France, 11 February 1443/4, he acted as proxy for the betrothal, 24 May 1444, in the church of St. Martin, Tours, of Henry VI to Margaret of Anjou, and concluded a two years truce with France, 28 May following. He was created, 14 September 1444, MARQUESS OF SUFFOLK . Steward and surveyor of all gold and other metal mines in England and Wales, 22 October 1444. He was instructed, 28 October 1444, to escort Margaret to England from Nancy, whence they arrived at Portsmouth, 9 April 1445. Commissioner to treat for peace with France, 20 July 1445 and 1 July 1447. On the death of the Duke of Gloucester abovenamed, 23 February 1446/7, he and his wife became EARL AND COUNTESS OF PEMBROKE, receiving a charter of confirmation, 3 March following. Lord Great Chamberlain of England for life, also Constable of Dover Castle and Warden of the Cinque Ports, 24 February 1446/7; Admiral of England during the minority of Henry, Duke of Exeter, 9 August 1447; joint High Steward of the Duchy of Lancaster, South of Trent, 11 December 1447; Governor and Protector of the Staple of Calais, 9 March 1447/8. He was further created, 2 June 1448, DUKE OF SUFFOLK. He became, however, extremely unpopular, the cession of Maine, the loss of Normandy, the retaining of public money to his own use, and even the death of the King's uncle, "the good" Duke of Gloucester, being laid to his charge. He was committed to the Tower, 28 January, and impeached by the Commons, 7 February and 9 March 1449/50; but on 17 March the King, by force of his submission and not "by wey of Jugement," ordered his banishment for 5 years from 1 May following, and he was released after protest by the Lords, 19 March 1449/50.

    He married (licence 11 November 1430) Alice, the childless widow of Thomas (MONTAGU), 4th EARL OF SALISBURY (died 3 November 1428), and before that of Sir John PHILIP (died 2 October 1415), only child and (in 1434) heir of Thomas CHAUCER, of Ewelme, Oxon, Speaker of the House of Commons (son and heir of Geoffrey CHAUCER, the poet), by Maud, daughter and coheir of John DE BURGHERSH [LORD KERDESTON] of Ewelme. While leaving England in accordance with the King's sentence, his ship was intercepted by the Nicholas of the Tower in Dover Roads, 1 May, and he was murdered there, 2 May 1450, his head being cut off in an open boat, aged 53. His body was thrown upon the beach near Dover and was buried at Wingfield. After his death, although he was never under attainder, the Earldom of Pembroke seems to have lapsed. His widow, who was born about 1404, died 20 May (or possibly 9 June) 1475, and was buried at Ewelme. M.I. [Complete Peerage XII/1:443-8, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    William married Alice CHAUCER on 11 Nov 1430 in 3rd Husband. Alice was born about 1404 in Ewelme, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 20 May 1475 in Kingston Upon Hull, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Ewelme, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 9.  Alice CHAUCER was born about 1404 in Ewelme, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 20 May 1475 in Kingston Upon Hull, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Ewelme, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, England.

    Other Events:

    • _UID: CBA928A9EF2F41E084EA8AF2CF9B98E05098

    Notes:

    Alice, d. 1475, widow of Sir John Philip & dau. & heir of Thomas Chaucer, Chief Butler to Richard II & Henry IV, speaker of the House of Commons, probably son of Geoffrey Chaucer, English poet, brother-in-law of John of Gaunt. [Ancestral Roots]

    -------------------------------

    He [William de la Pole] married (licence 11 November 1430) Alice, the childless widow of Thomas (MONTAGU), 4th EARL OF SALISBURY (died 3 November 1428), and before that of Sir John PHILIP (died 2 October 1415), only child and (in 1434) heir of Thomas CHAUCER, of Ewelme, Oxon, Speaker of the House of Commons (son and heir of Geoffrey CHAUCER, the poet), by Maud, daughter and coheir of John DE BURGHERSH [LORD KERDESTON] of Ewelme. While leaving England in accordance with the King's sentence, his ship was intercepted by the Nicholas of the Tower in Dover Roads, 1 May, and he was murdered there, 2 May 1450, his head being cut off in an open boat, aged 53. His body was thrown upon the beach near Dover and was buried at Wingfield. After his death, although he was never under attainder, the Earldom of Pembroke seems to have lapsed. His widow, who was born about 1404, died 20 May (or possibly 9 June) 1475, and was buried at Ewelme. M.I. [Complete Peerage XII/1:443-8, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    Children:
    1. 4. John De LA POLE, 2nd Duke Of Suffolk was born on 27 Sep 1442 in Lincolnshire, England; died before 27 Oct 1492 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England; was buried in Wingfield Church, Suffolk, England.

  3. Children:
    1. 5. Elizabeth "Of York" PLANTAGENET was born on 22 Apr 1444 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France; died before 3 May 1504 in Wingfield, Suffolk, England; was buried in Wingfield Church, Suffolk, England.
    2. George PLANTAGENET, Kg, Kb, Duke Of Clarence was born on 21 Oct 1449 in Dublin Castle, Ireland; died on 18 Feb 1477-1478 in Tower Of London, Middlesex, England (Drowned In Butt Of Malmsey Wine); was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
    3. Richard III Plantagenet King Of ENGLAND was born on 2 Oct 1452 in Fotheringhay Castle, Northamptonshire, England; died on 22 Aug 1485 in Battle Of Bosworth Field, Leicestershire, England (Killed); was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England (Tomb Destroyed).

  • 12.  William FITZALAN, 16th Earl Of Arundel, Kg, Sir was born on 23 Nov 1417 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England (son of John FITZALAN, 13th Earl Of Arundel, Kb, Sir and Eleanor BERKELEY); died after Sep 1487 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England; was buried in Arundel Chapel, Sussex, England.

    Other Events:

    • Name: 21st\16Th\9Th Earl Of ARUNDEL
    • _UID: 733659C342D64D918A09D07033CF21B96A57

    Notes:

    William Fitz Alan, 16th/9th Earl of Arundel, KG (1471); born 23 Nov 1417; Yorkist, fought at Lancastrian victory of 2nd Battle of St Albans 17 Feb 1461, Constable of Dover Castle and Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports 1471 and 1483-87; founder of "Arundel Mass" at Magdalen College Oxford; married after 17 Aug 1438 Lady Joan Nevill(e), daughter of 1st/5th Earl of Salisbury, and died late autumn 1487. [Burke's Peerage]

    Note: William's elder brother John, b. 14 Feb 1407/8, d. 12 Jun 1435 was 14th Earl of Arundel; his son Humphrey, b. 30 Jan 1429, d. unmarried 24 Apr 1438 was 15th Earl of Arundel.

    -----------------------

    EARLDOM of ARUNDEL (XXI, 16 or 9) 1438

    WILLIAM [FITZ ALAN otherwise MAUTRAVERS], Earl of Arundel, &c., uncle and heir [of Humphrey (XX, 15 or 8) Earl of Arundel, b. 30 Jan 1429, d. unmarried 24 Apr 1438, son of John (XIX, 14 or 7) Earl of Arunde, b. 14 Feb 1407/8, d. aft. 12 Jun 1435], born 23 November 1417, and, when of full age, obtained livery of his lands in November 1438. Summoned to Parliament (a) on 3 December 1441 as Earl of Arundel (b). Justice in Eyre of all forests south of the Trent 1459-61 and 1483-85. Took part with the Yorkists in their defeat at the second battle of St. Albans, 17 February 1461. On 1 May 1471, he was Constable of Dover Castle, and the Warden of the Cinque Ports, and again 1483 till his death. K.G. 1471. He assisted as Pincerna at the coronation of Richard III, as also as that of Henry VII, which King received knighthood at his hands shortly before that ceremony. He founded the "Arundel Mass" [by gift of the manor of Aynho, co. Northampton] to be celebrated at Magd. Coll., Oxford.

    He married, after 17 August 1438 [when his marriage was granted to his future father-in-law], Joan, 1st daughter of Richard [Nevill], Earl of Salisbury, by Alice, suo jure Countess of Salisbury. She [who was a sister of Richard, Earl of Warwick] died shortly before 9 September 1462, and was buried at Arundel. He died there late in 1487, in his 71st year and was buried there. [Complete Peerage I:248-9, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    (a) This summons was not till eight years after the admission (1433) which confirmed the Earldom of Arundel to the Fitz Alan family. The delay is accounted for by the absence in France of Earl John, and the minority of his successor [Hymphrey]. It is probable, also, that this William may have been summoned some two or three years earlier, bu the lists of summones from 1438 to 1441 are unfortunately lost.

    (b) PRECEDENCY of the EARLS of ARUNDEL.
    In 1446 Thomas Courtenay, Earl of Devon, challenged the precedence of the Earl of Arundel. The decision of the King, with consent of the Lords of Parliament, was "that William, now Earl of Arundel, have, keep, and enjoy his seat, place and pre-eminence in the High Court of Parliament, and in the King's Councils and elsewhere in the King's high presence, as Earl of Arundel, by reason of the Castle, Honour and Lordship of Arundel, as worshipfully as ever did any of his ancestors, Earls of Arundel, afore his time, above the said Earl of Devonshire and his heirs, without letting, challenge or interruption of the said Earl of Devonshire or of his heirs or of any other person." "Thus ended," adds Canon Tierney, "a controversy which, in its results, confirmed this Parliamentary decision of 1433 and established the Earldom in its original supremacy of honour above every other similar title of dignity."

    William married Joan NEVILLE after 17 Aug 1438. Joan (daughter of Richard I NEVILLE, Earl Of Salisbury and Alice MONTAGUE, Countess Of Salisbury) was born about 1423 in Castle Raby, Durham, England; died before 9 Sep 1462 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England; was buried in Arundel Chapel, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  • 13.  Joan NEVILLE was born about 1423 in Castle Raby, Durham, England (daughter of Richard I NEVILLE, Earl Of Salisbury and Alice MONTAGUE, Countess Of Salisbury); died before 9 Sep 1462 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England; was buried in Arundel Chapel, Sussex, England.

    Other Events:

    • _UID: A46FBEC1199E4833A8B9146BAA08D61A46E7

    Notes:

    Joan [eldest daughter]; married after 17 Aug 1438 16th/9th Earl of Arundel and died just before 9 Sep 1462. [Burke's Peerage, p. 17]

    -------------------

    He [William FitzAlan] married, after 17 August 1438 [when his marriage was granted to his future father-in-law], Joan, 1st daughter of Richard [Nevill], Earl of Salisbury, by Alice, suo jure Countess of Salisbury. She [who was a sister of Richard, Earl of Warwick] died shortly before 9 September 1462, and was buried at Arundel. He died there late in 1487, in his 71st year and was buried there. [Complete Peerage I:248-9, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

    Children:
    1. 6. Thomas FITZALAN, 17th Earl Of Arundel, Kb, Kg was born in 1450 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England; died on 25 Oct 1524 in Downly Park, Singleton, Sussex, England; was buried in Arundel Chapel, Sussex, England.

  • Children:
    1. 7. Margaret WYDEVILLE was born about 1450 in Grafton Regis, Northamptonshire, England; died before 6 Mar 1490-1491 in Arundel Caslte, West Sussex, England; was buried in Arundel Chapel, Sussex, England.
    2. Anne WYDEVILLE was born about 1456 in North Fambridge, Essex, England; died on 30 Jul 1489 in Warden, Biggleswade, Bedfordshire, England.