
Carney & Wehofer Family
Genealogy Pages

Gruffudd Ap LLEWELYN, Prince Of Gwynedd

-
Name Gruffudd Ap LLEWELYN [1, 2, 3, 4] Suffix Prince Of Gwynedd Birth Abt 1206 Gwynedd, Caernarvonshire, Wales [4, 5]
Gender Male _FSFTID LD9W-M2B _FSLINK https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LD9W-M2B _UID 6892E51064D34CEF9025C74B31A37CCF479C Death 1 Mar 1243-1244 Fall From Tower Of London, Middlesex, England [1, 4, 5]
Person ID I11829 Carney Wehofer July 2025 Last Modified 13 Dec 2022
Father Llewelyn Ap IORWERTH, Prince Of Wales, b. 1173, Aberffraw Castle, Aberffraw, Anglesy, Wales d. 11 Apr 1240, Conwy, Caernarfonshire, Wales
(Age 67 years)
Mother "Joan" Tangwystl Verch LLYWARCH, b. Abt 1178, Rhos, Denbighshire, Wales d. Abt 1206 (Age ~ 28 years)
Marriage 16 Apr 1205 Cheshire, England [4, 5]
Family ID F5550 Group Sheet | Family Chart
-
Notes - Gruffudd ap Llywelyn, Prince of Gwynedd. [Burke's Peerage]
---------------------------
The following post to SGM, 17 Feb 2003, by Becky Thill is mostly about Gruffudd's brother Dafydd, who was a disastrous Prince of Cymru for 6 years, but it had the following excerpt on Gruffudd:
But Davydd was not the only son of Llywelyn. There had been another, Gruffydd, a handsome giant of a prince, born of a Cymric Mother. Llywelyn had weighed his two sons in his mind as to which would be the better ruler for the land. Davydd's mother was sister of the King of England - surely the King of England would be less the enemy of his nephew than of Gruffydd. So thought Llywelyn, and accordingly he made Davydd his heir; the one tragic mistake which undid all that he had accomplished in his own strenuous life. Gruffydd, with his turbulent valour, could not have brought his country lower than his brother's smoothness brought it. He might have saved it.
Davydd had handed over his brother Gruffydd to the King of England as a prisoner. The king sent him to the Tower of London. One night Gruffydd made a rope of his clothes and began to let himself down out of his window to escape. The rope broke, and Gruffydd was killed, his neck being broken by the fall. But he left four sons, Owen, Llywelyn, Davydd and Rhodri.
Owen and Llywelyn seized the crown of Gwynedd between them when their uncle Davydd died. Now King Henry claimed all the land as his own, for, amongst the rest of Davydd's doings, he had agreed that, if he died childless, Henry should be his heir and take the country. It would be hard to find words severe enough to describe such a transaction as that. [Flame-Bearers of Welsh History, "The Sons of Cunedda" by Owen Rhoscomyl, School Edition, 1905 The Welsh Ed. Pub. Co. Merthry Rydfil, part one, p. 177 XLIX, THE RISE OF LLYWELYN III]
- Gruffudd ap Llywelyn, Prince of Gwynedd. [Burke's Peerage]
-
Sources - [S845] Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999, 260-31 (Reliability: 3).
- [S289] Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 106th Edition, Charles M o s l e y Editor-in-Chief, 1999, 2008, 26 May 2003. (Reliability: 3).
- [S63] Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, by G. E Cokayne, Sutton Publishing Ltd, 2000, VIII:527-8 (Reliability: 3).
- [S39] jweber.ged.
- [S82] jweberstrange.ged.
- [S845] Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999, 260-31 (Reliability: 3).