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Elizabeth "Elsbeth" DANE
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Name Elizabeth "Elsbeth" DANE [1] Nickname Elsbeth Birth 16 Mar 1641 Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
[1] Gender Female Witch Trials 29 Aug 1692 Ipswich, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
[2] Charged and Imprisoned for 5 months Salem Witch Trial 30 Aug 1692 Salem, Essex, Massachusetts Bay, British Colonial America
[2] Formal charges _FSFTID C6NM-T6H _FSLINK https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/C6NM-T6H _UID 7FF268132C134C4A83F734B701A39F95FE9C Death 15 Apr 1722 Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
[1] Burial Old North Parish Burying Ground, North Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States
[1] Person ID I594784143 Carney Wehofer July 2025 Last Modified 3 Jan 2025
Father Rev. Francis DANE, b. Bef 20 Nov 1615, England
d. 17 Feb 1696, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
(Age ~ 80 years) Mother Elizabeth INGALLS, b. Bef 28 Feb 1618, Skirbeck, Lincolnshire, England
d. 9 Jun 1676, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
(Age ~ 58 years) Marriage 1641 Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
[3] Family ID F536733808 Group Sheet | Family Chart
Family Lt. Stephen JOHNSON, b. 1636, Ipswich, Essex County, Massachusetts
d. 30 Nov 1690, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
(Age 54 years) Marriage 5 Nov 1661 Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
[1] Children 1. Francis JOHNSON, b. 15 Mar 1666, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
d. 1738, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay, British Colonial America
(Age 71 years)2. Elizabeth JOHNSON, b. 1667, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay, British Colonial America
d. 4 Feb 1667 (Age 0 years)3. Ann JOHNSON, b. 25 Feb 1668, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
d. 26 Jun 1669, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States
(Age 1 year)4. Elizabeth JOHNSON, b. 1670, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
d. 1747, Salem, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
(Age 77 years)5. Stephen JOHNSON, b. 4 Feb 1672, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay, British Colonial America
d. 1672, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay, British Colonial America 
6. Mary JOHNSON, b. 21 Mar 1673, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States
d. 22 Mar 1673, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States
(Age 0 years)7. Abigail JOHNSON, b. 22 May 1675, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States
d. 1675, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States 
8. Benjamin JOHNSON, b. 12 Aug 1677, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States
d. Yes, date unknown9. Joseph JOHNSON, b. 12 Aug 1677, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States
d. Yes, date unknown10. Stephen JOHNSON, b. 7 Dec 1679, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
d. 8 Jan 1769, Goffstown, Hillsborough, New Hampshire, British Colonial America
(Age 89 years)11. Abigail JOHNSON, b. 16 Mar 1681, Andover, Essex, Massachusetts, United States
d. 24 Nov 1720, Boxford, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America
(Age 39 years)Family ID F536733806 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 13 Dec 2024
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Notes - Elizabeth Johnson Facts
Known for: accused witch in the 1692 Salem witch trials
Occupation: "goodwife" - homemaker
Age at time of Salem witch trials: about 50
Dates: about 1642-April 15, 1722
Also known as: Elizabeth Dane Johnson, Dane was also spelled Dean or Deane
Family, Background:
Father: Rev. Francis Dane (1615-1697)
Mother: Elizabeth Ingalls
Siblings:
Hannah Dane (1636-1642)
Albert Dane (1636-1642)
Mary Clark Dane Chandler (1638-1679, 7 children, 5 alive in 1692)
Francis Dane (1642-before 1656)
Nathaniel Dane (1645-1725, married to Deliverance Dane)
Albert Dane (1645-?)
Hannah Dane Goodhue (1648-1712)
Phebe Dane Robinson (1650-1726)
Abigail Dane Faulkner (1652-1730)
Husband: Stephen Johnson (1640-1690), known as Ensign. His death had left her a single mother.
Children (according to various sources):
1.) Elizabeth (1662-1669)
2.) Ann (1666-1669)
3.) Francis (1667-1738), married Sarah Hawkes (1655-1698), Hannah Clarke
4.) Elizabeth Jr. (1670-about 1732)
5.) Stephen Johnson (1672-1672)
6.) Mary Johnson (1673-1673)
7.) Benjamin Johnson (1677-after 1726), married Sarah Foster (1677-1760)
8.) Stephen Johnson (1679-1769), married Sarah Whittaker (1687-1716), Ruth Eaton (1684-1750)
9.) Abigail Johnson (1681-1720), married James Black (1669-1722)
Elizabeth Johnson Before the Salem Witch Trials
Some sources refer to some trouble before 1692, either a charge of witchcraft or fornication. Her status as a single mother, an unmarried widow, would have made her an easy target of accusations, anyway. Also, four to six (records are not consistent) of her children had died in infancy, which might have led some to suspect evil-doing.
Her father, Rev. Francis Dane, was known for skepticism about witchcraft, and early in the 1692 events expressed that skepticism. This may have led to members of his family being targeted.
Elizabeth Johnson and the Salem Witch Trials
On January 12, a deposition by Mercy Lewis mentions an Elizabeth Johnson in accusations of witchcraft.
It's not certain if this is the mother or daughter, or someone else. Nothing came of that accusation.
But on August 10, Elizabeth's namesake daughter was arrested and examined. She confessed to working with Goody Carrier and said she'd seen George Burroughs at the "Mock Sacrement" and Martha Toothaker and Daniel Eames another time. She confessed as well to afflicting Sarah Phelps, Mary Wolcott, Ann Putnam and several others.
The next day she continued her confession. She said that she had seen not only Martha Carrier and Martha Toothaker but two Toothaker children. She described how she had used poppets for afflicting harm.
That same day, Elizabeth Johnson Sr.'s youngest sister, Abigail Faulkner Sr., was arrested, accused by several neighbors. She was examined by Jonathan Corwin, John Hathorne and John Higginson. Accusers included Ann Putnam, Mary Warren and William Barker, Sr. Sarah Carrier, age 7 and the daughter of Martha Carrier (convicted August 5) and Thomas Carrier, was examined.
Elizabeth Johnson Arrested and Examined
An arrest warrant was issued for Elizabeth Johnson Sr. and her daughter Abigail Johnson on August 29, charging them with afflicting Martha Sprague of Boxford and Abigail Martin of Andover.
Stephen Johnson may also have been arrested at this time or the next day.
Both sisters, Abigail Faulkner Sr. and Elizabeth Johnson Sr., were examined in court the next day. Both confessed. Elizabeth said that her sister, also in court at the time, was threatening to tear her in pieces if she confessed. She accused several others, including saying that she was afraid that her son Stephen was also a witch. She admitted signing the devil's book.
Rebecca Eames was also re-examined and implicated several including Abigail Faulkner, and repeated the charges on August 31.
On September 1, Elizabeth's 14-year-old son, Stephen, was examined; he confessed, saying he had afflicted Martha Sprague, Mary Lacy and Rose Foster.
A group of women in Andover were arrested together after several afflicted girls from Salem Village traveled there to "diagnose" an illness.
Deliverance Dane, wife of Elizabeth's brother Nathaniel, was among them. She confessed under examining. She said that she had been working with Mrs. Osgood. She implicated her father-in-law, Elizabeth's father Rev. Francis Dane, but he was never arrested. Most of the records of her arrest and examinations have been lost. Pressured to confess, these women implicated each other, and later were afraid to renounce their confessions when they saw that Samuel Wardwell was condemned and executed when he had renounced his.
On September 17, Samuel Wardwell and Abigail Faulkner were among those convicted and condemned to hanging. Abigail Faulkner's pregnancy meant that the sentence could not be carried out until she delivered, so she escaped execution.
Elizabeth Johnson After the Trials
The records are not clear about when Elizabeth Johnson Sr. was released from jail and under what circumstances.
In October, Elizabeth's brother Nathaniel Dane and a neighbor, John Osgood, pledged 500 pounds and got Dorothy Faulkner and Abigail Faulkner Jr. released. On the same day, Elizabeth's two children, Stephen Johnson and Abigail Johnson, plus neighbor Sarah Carrier were released on payment of 500 pounds, to be cared for by Walter Wright (a weaver), Francis Johnson and Thomas Carrier.
In December, Elizabeth's sister Abigail Faulkner was released after she petitioned the governor for clemency.
In January, the Superior Court met to clean up many of the cases left incomplete. Elizabeth Johnson Jr. was among those tried; she was found not guilty on January 3.
Of her three children who were accused: Elizabeth Johnson Jr., already married at the time of the trials, lived until about 1732. Stephen married Ruth Eaton in 1716, and lived until 1769. Abigail Johnson, the youngest child, married in 1703, and had six children with her husband James Black, the youngest born in 1718; Abigail died in 1720.
Civil records show that Elizabeth Dane Johnson lived until 1722.
Motives
Elizabeth Johnson was a widow, making her a somewhat easier target. She had previously had some sort of trouble-sources differ on whether she was charged with fornication or witchcraft, so she may have had a reputation.
- Elizabeth Johnson Facts
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Sources - [S1160] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, FamilySearch Family Tree (http://www.familysearch.org), ((http://www.familysearch.org)), accessed 13 Dec 2024), entry for Stephen Johnson, person ID L5DP-9YP. (Reliability: 3).
- [S1160] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, FamilySearch Family Tree (http://www.familysearch.org), ((http://www.familysearch.org)), accessed 13 Dec 2024), entry for Elizabeth Dane, person ID C6NM-T6H. (Reliability: 3).
- [S1160] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, FamilySearch Family Tree (http://www.familysearch.org), ((http://www.familysearch.org)), accessed 13 Dec 2024), entry for Francis Dane, person ID LC77-JWN. (Reliability: 3).
- [S1160] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, FamilySearch Family Tree (http://www.familysearch.org), ((http://www.familysearch.org)), accessed 13 Dec 2024), entry for Stephen Johnson, person ID L5DP-9YP. (Reliability: 3).
